Assembly and Release of Dengue Virus Virions

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9918476
Type
Pathway
Species
Homo sapiens
Related Species
Dengue virus type 2
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
General
SVG |   | PPTX  | SBGN
Click the image above or here to open this pathway in the Pathway Browser
The newly synthesized Dengue virus (DENV) positive-sense RNA (+ssRNA) genomes are packaged into viral particles in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where they associate with the structural viral proteins C, prM, and E (reviewed in Rodenhuis Zybert et al. 2010). The immature viral particles are transported through the Golgi apparatus to exocytic vesicles, where prM is cleaved to form mature virions. In mature virions, E is organized as 90 head-to-tail orientated dimers of E:M heterodimers, which lie in sets of three, nearly parallel to each other and to the viral surface, forming a smooth ‘‘herringbone’’ configuration (E:M:M:E; reviewed in Rodenhuis-Zybert et al. 2010). Three E:M:M:E tetramers present in each icosahedral asymmetric unit exist in three chemically distinct environments and may therefore play a distinct role in different stages of the infection (reviewed in Rodenhuis-Zybert et al. 2010; Pierson & Diamond, 2012; Apte-Sengupta et al., 2014). The mature virions are released from the cell via exocytosis.
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
22445964 Degrees of maturity: the complex structure and biology of flaviviruses

Pierson, TC, Diamond, MS

Curr Opin Virol 2012
25462445 Coupling of replication and assembly in flaviviruses

Apte-Sengupta, S, Sirohi, D, Kuhn, RJ

Curr Opin Virol 2014
21388812 Partial maturation: an immune-evasion strategy of dengue virus?

Rodenhuis-Zybert, IA, Wilschut, J, Smit, JM

Trends Microbiol 2011
Participants
Participates
Disease
Name Identifier Synonyms
dengue disease DOID:12205 breakbone fever, Dengue Fever, classic dengue
Cross References
Mondo
Authored
Reviewed
Created
Cite Us!