LONP1 degrades mitochondrial inner membrane proteins

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9838004
Type
Reaction [uncertain]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
ReviewStatus
5/5
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After binding a substrate protein, LONP1 degrades the substrate protein using an ATP-dependent mechanism in which ATP hydrolysis causes translocation of the substrate protein to the protease site (Ambro et al. 2014, Mohammed et al. 2022). LONP1 predominantly cleaves peptide bonds adjacent to hydrophobic amino acid residues (He et al. 2018). LONP1 binds and degrades several mitochondrial inner membrane proteins (Ondrovicova et al. 2005, Lee et al. 2021), including the mitochondrial processing peptidase subunit PMPCA (Ondrovicova et al. 2005).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
24520911 Mutations to a glycine loop in the catalytic site of human Lon changes its protease, peptidase and ATPase activities

Ambro, Ľ, Pevala, V, Ondrovičová, G, Bellová, J, Kunová, N, Kutejova, E, Bauer, J

FEBS J 2014
30120231 Multiple domains of bacterial and human Lon proteases define substrate selectivity

He, L, Luo, D, Yang, F, Li, C, Zhang, X, Deng, H, Zhang, JR

Emerg Microbes Infect 2018
33637676 LONP1 and ClpP cooperatively regulate mitochondrial proteostasis for cancer cell survival

Lee, YG, Kim, HW, Nam, Y, Shin, KJ, Lee, YJ, Park, DH, Rhee, HW, Seo, JK, Chae, YC

Oncogenesis 2021
15870080 Cleavage site selection within a folded substrate by the ATP-dependent lon protease

Ondrovicová, G, Liu, T, Singh, K, Tian, B, Li, H, Gakh, O, Perecko, D, Janata, J, Granot, Z, Orly, J, Kutejova, E, Suzuki, CK

J Biol Chem 2005
35870450 Catalytic cycling of human mitochondrial Lon protease

Mohammed, I, Schmitz, KA, Schenck, N, Balasopoulos, D, Topitsch, A, Maier, T, Abrahams, JP

Structure 2022
Participants
Participates
Catalyst Activity

ATP-dependent peptidase activity of LONP1:substrate protein (mitochondrial inner membrane) [mitochondrial matrix]

Orthologous Events
Authored
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Created
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