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Mouse IgG binds LPG1G2 in the amastigote form of Leishmania
Stable Identifier
R-MMU-9670578
Type
Reaction [binding]
Species
Mus musculus
Related Species
Leishmania major
Compartment
extracellular region
,
plasma membrane
ReviewStatus
5/5
General
SBML
|
BioPAX
Level 2
Level 3
|
PDF
SVG
|
PNG
Low
Medium
High
|
PPTX
|
SBGN
The internalization of Leishmania amastigotes by macrophages is thought to be mediated mainly through opsonization with immunoglobulins (Igs) which bind FcγRs, stimulating the uptake (Morehead et al 2002 & Padigel et al. 2005). Glycoinositol phospholipids (GIPLs) are the most abundant glycolipids on the surface of the amastigote form of Leishmania parasites and Buxbaum and colleagues showed that IgG1 in mice, binds the GIPL molecules on the amastigote stage of L. mexicana to subsequently induced the phagocytosis through FcγRs (Buxbaum 2013).
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
12117970
Opsonization modulates Rac-1 activation during cell entry by Leishmania amazonensis
Morehead, J
,
Coppens, I
,
Andrews, NW
Infect. Immun.
2002
23675550
Leishmania mexicana infection induces IgG to parasite surface glycoinositol phospholipids that can induce IL-10 in mice and humans
Buxbaum, LU
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
2013
15879134
Control of infection with Leishmania major in susceptible BALB/c mice lacking the common gamma-chain for FcR is associated with reduced production of IL-10 and TGF-beta by parasitized cells
Padigel, UM
,
Farrell, JP
J. Immunol.
2005
Participants
Input
IgG_mouse [extracellular region]
(Mus musculus)
LPG1G2 [plasma membrane]
(Leishmania major)
Output
IgG:LPG1G2 [plasma membrane]
(Mus musculus)
Event Information
Go Biological Process
opsonization (0008228)
Orthologous Events
IgG binds LPG1G2 in the amastigote form of Leishmania (Homo sapiens)
Disease
Name
Identifier
Synonyms
cutaneous leishmaniasis
DOID:9111
Asian Desert Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, Leproid leishmaniasis, diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis
Cross References
Mondo
0005446
Authored
Murillo, JI (2019-10-22)
Jassal, B (2019-11-04)
Reviewed
Gregory, DJ (2020-02-04)
Created
Murillo, JI (2019-12-11)
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