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Replication transcription complex binds SARS-CoV-1 genomic RNA
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9681314
Type
Reaction [binding]
Species
Homo sapiens
Related Species
Human SARS coronavirus
Compartment
cytosol
,
double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane
ReviewStatus
5/5
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Disease (Homo sapiens)
Infectious disease (Homo sapiens)
Viral Infection Pathways (Homo sapiens)
SARS-CoV Infections (Homo sapiens)
SARS-CoV-1 Infection (Homo sapiens)
SARS-CoV-1 Genome Replication and Transcription (Homo sapiens)
Replication of the SARS-CoV-1 genome (Homo sapiens)
Replication transcription complex binds SARS-CoV-1 genomic RNA (Homo sapiens)
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The replication transcription complex (RTC) binds to the 3' end of the viral plus strand genomic RNA to initiate synthesis of the complementary minus strand. A 36 nucleotide sequence from the 3’-UTR of the plus strand, predicted to form a stable stem-loop structure, seems to be the minimal cis-acting RNA element required for the viral RNA-directed RNA polymerase (nsp12) to initiate RNA synthesis. The polyA tail also seems to play a role in the initiation of replication of viral genomic RNA (Ahn et al. 2012).
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
22791111
Biochemical characterization of a recombinant SARS coronavirus nsp12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase capable of copying viral RNA templates
Ahn, DG
,
Oh, JW
,
Choi, JK
,
Taylor, DR
Arch. Virol.
2012
Participants
Input
m7G(5')pppAm-capped, polyadenylated SARS-CoV-1 genomic RNA (plus strand) [cytosol]
(Human SARS coronavirus)
RTC [double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane]
(Human SARS coronavirus)
Output
SARS coronavirus gRNA with secondary structure:RTC [double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane]
(Human SARS coronavirus)
Participates
as an event of
Replication of the SARS-CoV-1 genome (Homo sapiens)
Disease
Name
Identifier
Synonyms
severe acute respiratory syndrome
DOID:2945
SARS-CoV infection, SARS
Authored
Orlic-Milacic, M (2020-04-30)
Reviewed
Acencio, ML (2020-05-27)
Mazein, A (2020-05-27)
Created
Orlic-Milacic, M (2020-04-01)
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