TRAF3 is dual regulated by DUBA (OTUD5) and TRIAD3A (RNF216). TRAF3 K63-polyubiquitin is removed by DUBA to disrupt TRAF3-TBK1/IKKi interactions. TRAF3 then undergoes a late phase K48-linked polyubiquitination by TRIAD3A, leading to TRAF3 proteasomal degradation. Thus TRIAD3A acts as a E3- ubiquitin ligase that negatively regulates RLR pathway.
Hiscott, J, Lin, R, Zhao, T, Mesplede, T, Ware, CF, Chuang, TH, Nakhaei, P, Sun, Q, Solis, M, Yang, L
ubiquitin protein ligase activity of RNF216 [cytosol]
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