12S pre-rRNA is nucleolytically processed to yield 5.8S rRNA

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-6791218
Type
Reaction [omitted]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
nucleoplasm, cytosol
ReviewStatus
5/5
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12S pre-rRNA is nucleolytically processed to yield 5.8S rRNA
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The 12S pre-rRNA is nucleolytically cleaved to yield 5.8S rRNA. C1D, MPHOSPH6 (MPP6), and EXOSC10 (Pm/Scl-100) of the exosome associate and, together with SKIV2L2 (MTR4), are required for 3' processing of mature 5.8S rRNA therefore the exonuclease activity of the exosome seems to be involved (Schilders et al. 2007). Similarly, the DIS3 subunit of the nuclear exosome is required for production of 5.8S rRNA (Tomecki et al. 2010) and the 3'-5' exoribonuclease ISG20L2 (Coute et al. 2008) are also required for production of 5.8S rRNA from 12S pre-rRNA. As inferred from the mouse homolog, the 3'-5' exonuclease ERI1 also plays a role in trimming the 3' end of pre-5.8S rRNA (Ansel et al. 2008).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
20531386 The human core exosome interacts with differentially localized processive RNases: hDIS3 and hDIS3L

Tomecki, R, Kristiansen, MS, Lykke-Andersen, S, Chlebowski, A, Larsen, KM, Szczesny, RJ, Drazkowska, K, Pastula, A, Andersen, JS, Stepien, PP, Dziembowski, A, Jensen, TH

EMBO J. 2010
18438418 Mouse Eri1 interacts with the ribosome and catalyzes 5.8S rRNA processing

Ansel, KM, Pastor, WA, Rath, N, Lapan, AD, Glasmacher, E, Wolf, C, Smith, LC, Papadopoulou, N, Lamperti, ED, Tahiliani, M, Ellwart, JW, Shi, Y, Kremmer, E, Rao, A, Heissmeyer, V

Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 2008
17412707 C1D and hMtr4p associate with the human exosome subunit PM/Scl-100 and are involved in pre-rRNA processing

Schilders, G, van Dijk, E, Pruijn, GJ

Nucleic Acids Res. 2007
18065403 ISG20L2, a novel vertebrate nucleolar exoribonuclease involved in ribosome biogenesis

Couté, Y, Kindbeiter, K, Belin, S, Dieckmann, R, Duret, L, Bezin, L, Sanchez, JC, Diaz, JJ

Mol. Cell Proteomics 2008
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Orthologous Events
12S pre-rRNA is nucleolytically processed to yield 5.8S rRNA (Bos taurus)
12S pre-rRNA is nucleolytically processed to yield 5.8S rRNA (Canis familiaris)
12S pre-rRNA is nucleolytically processed to yield 5.8S rRNA (Danio rerio)
12S pre-rRNA is nucleolytically processed to yield 5.8S rRNA (Mus musculus)
12S pre-rRNA is nucleolytically processed to yield 5.8S rRNA (Rattus norvegicus)
12S pre-rRNA is nucleolytically processed to yield 5.8S rRNA (Sus scrofa)
12S pre-rRNA is nucleolytically processed to yield 5.8S rRNA (Xenopus tropicalis)
Authored
May, B  (2015-08-16)
Reviewed
Vincent, NG  (2016-01-30)
Created
May, B  (2015-08-19)
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