The viral RNP complex is exported from the nucleus via the host cell CRM1 export pathway (Fukuda, 1997; Neumann, 2000; reviewed in Buolo, 2006). The vRNP complex does not interact directly with CRM1 to form an export complex. Rather, an additional viral protein, nuclear export protein (NEP/NS2), acts as an adaptor, binding the viral matrix M1 protein and CRM1, thus linking the viral RNP with CRM1 (Martin, 1991; O'Neill, 1998; Neumann, 2000; Akarsu, 2003). The CRM1/exportin-1 complex recruits additional host cell proteins, and traverses the nuclear pore into the cytosol.
Baudin, F, Ruigrok, RW, Akarsu, H, Boulo, S
Neumann, G, Hughes, MT, Kawaoka, Y
Petit, I, Baudin, F, Burmeister, WP, Muller, CW, Ruigrok, RW, Petosa, C, Akarsu, H
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