UniProt:Q8IVT5 KSR1

chain
  • chain:1-923
checksum 61BF0F1598349540
comment
  • FUNCTION Part of a multiprotein signaling complex which promotes phosphorylation of Raf family members and activation of downstream MAP kinases (By similarity). Independently of its kinase activity, acts as MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2-dependent allosteric activator of BRAF; upon binding to MAP2K1/MEK1 or MAP2K2/MEK2, dimerizes with BRAF and promotes BRAF-mediated phosphorylation of MAP2K1/MEK1 and/or MAP2K2/MEK2 (PubMed:29433126). Promotes activation of MAPK1 and/or MAPK3, both in response to EGF and to cAMP (By similarity). Its kinase activity is unsure (By similarity). Some protein kinase activity has been detected in vitro, however the physiological relevance of this activity is unknown (By similarity).CATALYTIC ACTIVITY L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H(+)CATALYTIC ACTIVITY L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H(+)SUBUNIT Homodimer (PubMed:29433126). Heterodimerizes (via N-terminus) with BRAF (via N-terminus) in a MAP2K1/MEK1 or MAP2K2/MEK2-dependent manner (PubMed:29433126). Interacts with MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2 (PubMed:10409742, PubMed:29433126). Binding to MAP2K1/MEK1 releases the intramolecular inhibitory interaction between KSR1 N-terminus and kinase domains which is required for the subsequent RSK1 dimerization with BRAF (PubMed:29433126). Identified in a complex with AKAP13, MAP2K1 and BRAF (By similarity). Interacts with AKAP13 and BRAF (PubMed:21102438). Interacts with RAF and MAPK/ERK, in a Ras-dependent manner (By similarity). Interacts with 14-3-3 proteins including YWHAB (By similarity). Interacts with HSP90AA1/HSP90, YWHAE/14-3-3 and CDC37 (PubMed:10409742, PubMed:29433126). The binding of 14-3-3 proteins to phosphorylated KSR1 prevents the membrane localization (By similarity). Interacts with MARK3/C-TAK1 (PubMed:12941695). Interacts with PPP2R1A and PPP2CA (By similarity). Interacts with isoform 1 of VRK2 (PubMed:20679487).INTERACTION In unstimulated cells, where the phosphorylated form is bound to a 14-3-3 protein, sequestration in the cytoplasm occurs. Following growth factor treatment, the protein is free for membrane translocation, and it moves from the cytoplasm to the cell periphery.ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS The protein kinase domain is predicted to be catalytically inactive. The domain is sufficient for KSR1 and KSR1-mediated MAP2K1 and MAP2K2 membrane localization. The domain is required but not sufficient for MAP kinase-mediated inhibition of ELK1 phosphorylation (PubMed:10409742).DOMAIN The N-terminal region mediates interaction with BRAF (PubMed:29433126). Also mediates membrane localization (By similarity).PTM Phosphorylated on Ser-311 and, to a higher extent, on Ser-406 by MARK3. Dephosphorylated on Ser-406 by PPP2CA. In resting cells, phosphorylated KSR1 is cytoplasmic and in stimulated cells, dephosphorylated KSR1 is membrane-associated. Phosphorylated by PKA at Ser-888. Phosphorylation at Ser-888 is required for cAMP-dependent activation of MAPK1 and/or MAPK3 (By similarity).SIMILARITY Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase family.CAUTION Although it belongs to the protein kinase superfamily, the ATP-binding motif VAIK has an arginine instead of a lysine residue suggesting that KSR1 cannot bind ATP and therefore lacks protein kinase activity. However, KSR1 is capable of binding ATP (PubMed:29433126). Has protein kinase activity towards MAP2K1 in the presence of RAF1/c-RAF in vitro (By similarity).
created [InstanceEdit:217385] Schmidt, EE, 2008-03-27 06:23:53
crossReference
databaseName UniProt
dbId 234680
description
  • recommendedName: Kinase suppressor of Ras 1 ecNumber evidence="1"2.7.11.1
displayName UniProt:Q8IVT5 KSR1
geneName
  • KSR1
  • KSR
identifier Q8IVT5
isSequenceChanged false
keyword
  • 3D-structure
  • Alternative splicing
  • ATP-binding
  • Cell membrane
  • Cell projection
  • Cytoplasm
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Kinase
  • Membrane
  • Metal-binding
  • Nucleotide-binding
  • Phosphoprotein
  • Proteomics identification
  • Reference proteome
  • Serine/threonine-protein kinase
  • Transferase
  • Zinc
  • Zinc-finger
modified [InstanceEdit:9939033] Weiser, Joel, 2025-02-21
moleculeType Protein
name
  • KSR1
otherIdentifier
  • 11740384_a_at
  • 16832350
  • 1716_at
  • 213767_PM_at
  • 213767_at
  • 213769_PM_at
  • 213769_at
  • 235252_PM_at
  • 235252_at
  • 3005002
  • 3715197
  • 3715198
  • 3715200
  • 3715203
  • 3715211
  • 3715215
  • 3715219
  • 3715220
  • 3715222
  • 3715223
  • 3715226
  • 3715227
  • 3715228
  • 3715229
  • 3715231
  • 3715232
  • 3715234
  • 3715235
  • 3715236
  • 3715237
  • 3715239
  • 3715242
  • 3715243
  • 3715244
  • 3715245
  • 3715246
  • 3715247
  • 3715248
  • 3715249
  • 3715250
  • 3715251
  • 3715252
  • 3715253
  • 3715254
  • 3715257
  • 3715259
  • 3715260
  • 3715261
  • 3715262
  • 3715263
  • 3715264
  • 3715265
  • 3715266
  • 3715267
  • 3715272
  • 3715273
  • 3715275
  • 8005785
  • 80554_s_at
  • 84487_at
  • 8844
  • 92089_at
  • A_14_P114125
  • A_23_P207774
  • A_24_P255483
  • A_24_P911112
  • A_32_P66091
  • GE80370
  • GE87872
  • GO:0000165
  • GO:0000166
  • GO:0003824
  • GO:0004672
  • GO:0004674
  • GO:0005078
  • GO:0005515
  • GO:0005524
  • GO:0005737
  • GO:0005783
  • GO:0005789
  • GO:0005829
  • GO:0005886
  • GO:0006468
  • GO:0007265
  • GO:0008270
  • GO:0016020
  • GO:0016301
  • GO:0016740
  • GO:0019901
  • GO:0031434
  • GO:0032587
  • GO:0032991
  • GO:0042127
  • GO:0042995
  • GO:0043405
  • GO:0043410
  • GO:0046872
  • GO:0051087
  • GO:0051879
  • GO:0060090
  • GO:0071889
  • GO:0106310
  • GO:0140096
  • HMNXSV003005518
  • HMNXSV003015816
  • HMNXSV003023535
  • Hs.152094.0.A1_3p_at
  • Hs.152094.0.A2_3p_at
  • Hs.169061.0.A1_3p_at
  • ILMN_1754798
  • PH_hs_0023378
  • TC17000311.hg
  • U43586_at
  • p26022
physicalEntity
referenceDatabase [ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene
referenceTranscript
schemaClass ReferenceGeneProduct
secondaryIdentifier
  • KSR1_HUMAN
  • F8WEA9
  • H7BYU0
  • Q13476
sequenceLength 923
species [Species:48887] Homo sapiens
stId uniprot:Q8IVT5
url http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IVT5
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