UniProt:Q61115 Ptch1

chain
  • chain:1-1434
checksum A5E9189E633173D0
comment
  • FUNCTION Acts as a receptor for sonic hedgehog (SHH), indian hedgehog (IHH) and desert hedgehog (DHH). Associates with the smoothened protein (SMO) to transduce the hedgehog's proteins signal. Seems to have a tumor suppressor function, as inactivation of this protein is probably a necessary, if not sufficient step for tumorigenesis.SUBUNIT Interacts with SNX17 (By similarity). Interacts with IHH (PubMed:21537345). Interacts with G-protein coupled receptor GPR37L1 (PubMed:24062445).INTERACTION Detected in cerebellar Bergmann glia cells (at protein level) (PubMed:24062445). In the developing embryo, first detected within the ventral neural tube and later in the somites and limb buds (PubMed:8595881). Expression in the limb buds is restricted to the posterior ectoderm surrounding the zone of polarizing activity (PubMed:8595881). In the adult, expression is seen in brain, lung, liver, kidney and ocular tissues; lower levels in heart, skeletal muscle, and testis (PubMed:8595881).DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE Expressed at very low levels at 7 dpc, is most strongly expressed between 11 and 15 dpc, and persists at moderate levels at 17 dpc (PubMed:8595881). Also expressed in the adult (PubMed:8595881).INDUCTION Activated by Sonic hedgehog.PTM Glycosylation is necessary for SHH binding.PTM In the absence of Hh ligands, ubiquitination by ITCH at Lys-1413 promotes endocytosis and both proteasomal and lysosomal degradation.SIMILARITY Belongs to the patched family.
crossReference
databaseName UniProt
dbId 99210
description
  • recommendedName: Protein patched homolog 1 shortName: PTC shortName: PTC1
displayName UniProt:Q61115 Ptch1
geneName
  • Ptch1
  • Ptch
identifier Q61115
isSequenceChanged false
keyword
  • 3D-structure
  • Cell membrane
  • Glycoprotein
  • Isopeptide bond
  • Membrane
  • Phosphoprotein
  • Receptor
  • Reference proteome
  • Transmembrane
  • Transmembrane helix
  • Ubl conjugation
modified [InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
moleculeType Protein
name
  • Ptch1
otherIdentifier
  • 104030_at
  • 104031_at
  • 10410039
  • 109521_at
  • 1428853_at
  • 1439663_at
  • 1450824_at
  • 17293607
  • 19206
  • 4310638
  • 4362973
  • 4409610
  • 4420646
  • 4428601
  • 4479619
  • 4483536
  • 4487706
  • 4510017
  • 4516447
  • 4518239
  • 4535511
  • 4542871
  • 4560337
  • 4574021
  • 4597258
  • 4605241
  • 4635359
  • 4670119
  • 4705538
  • 4714760
  • 4723905
  • 4749419
  • 4767872
  • 4769716
  • 4811029
  • 4838385
  • 4877429
  • 4887438
  • 4932545
  • 4956509
  • 5028325
  • 5057091
  • 5109885
  • 5117303
  • 5185290
  • 5202176
  • 5241256
  • 5252462
  • 5264332
  • 5348289
  • 5374840
  • 5379674
  • 5400658
  • 5409897
  • 5423481
  • 5495994
  • 5522428
  • 5569209
  • A_51_P127435
  • A_52_P598605
  • A_52_P763309
  • A_52_P78168
  • A_55_P2107292
  • A_55_P2741038
  • A_65_P18909
  • GE1508895
  • GE1560060
  • GE34284
  • GO:0000122
  • GO:0001658
  • GO:0001701
  • GO:0001709
  • GO:0001841
  • GO:0001843
  • GO:0003007
  • GO:0005113
  • GO:0005119
  • GO:0005515
  • GO:0005576
  • GO:0005794
  • GO:0005886
  • GO:0005901
  • GO:0005929
  • GO:0006355
  • GO:0007165
  • GO:0007286
  • GO:0007346
  • GO:0007389
  • GO:0007420
  • GO:0008158
  • GO:0008201
  • GO:0008270
  • GO:0008285
  • GO:0008289
  • GO:0008544
  • GO:0009410
  • GO:0009612
  • GO:0009887
  • GO:0009953
  • GO:0009957
  • GO:0010157
  • GO:0010839
  • GO:0010875
  • GO:0015485
  • GO:0016020
  • GO:0016485
  • GO:0021522
  • GO:0021532
  • GO:0021904
  • GO:0021997
  • GO:0022414
  • GO:0030154
  • GO:0030326
  • GO:0030332
  • GO:0030496
  • GO:0030850
  • GO:0030879
  • GO:0032355
  • GO:0032526
  • GO:0032880
  • GO:0035108
  • GO:0035137
  • GO:0040008
  • GO:0040015
  • GO:0042127
  • GO:0042593
  • GO:0043226
  • GO:0043279
  • GO:0043616
  • GO:0044294
  • GO:0044295
  • GO:0044877
  • GO:0045177
  • GO:0045211
  • GO:0045606
  • GO:0045668
  • GO:0045879
  • GO:0045892
  • GO:0045893
  • GO:0048471
  • GO:0048568
  • GO:0048745
  • GO:0048856
  • GO:0050673
  • GO:0050680
  • GO:0051782
  • GO:0060037
  • GO:0060603
  • GO:0060644
  • GO:0061005
  • GO:0061053
  • GO:0071397
  • GO:0071679
  • GO:0072089
  • GO:0072203
  • GO:0072205
  • GO:0072659
  • GO:0097108
  • GO:0097421
  • GO:2000647
  • ILMN_1248463
  • ILMN_2460224
  • Msa.2054.0_s_at
  • mMC015162
  • mMR028684
physicalEntity
referenceDatabase [ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene
referenceTranscript
schemaClass ReferenceGeneProduct
secondaryIdentifier
  • PTC1_MOUSE
sequenceLength 1434
species [Species:48892] Mus musculus
stId uniprot:Q61115
url http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q61115
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