UniProt:P41221 WNT5A

chain
  • signal peptide:1-35
  • propeptide:36-61
  • chain:62-380
checksum 50E73AC7FE96C7B5
comment
  • FUNCTION Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Can activate or inhibit canonical Wnt signaling, depending on receptor context. In the presence of FZD4, activates beta-catenin signaling. In the presence of ROR2, inhibits the canonical Wnt pathway by promoting beta-catenin degradation through a GSK3-independent pathway which involves down-regulation of beta-catenin-induced reporter gene expression (By similarity). Suppression of the canonical pathway allows chondrogenesis to occur and inhibits tumor formation. Stimulates cell migration. Decreases proliferation, migration, invasiveness and clonogenicity of carcinoma cells and may act as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:15735754). Mediates motility of melanoma cells (PubMed:17426020). Required during embryogenesis for extension of the primary anterior-posterior axis and for outgrowth of limbs and the genital tubercle. Inhibits type II collagen expression in chondrocytes (By similarity).SUBUNIT Forms a soluble 1:1 complex with AFM; this prevents oligomerization and is required for prolonged biological activity (PubMed:26902720). The complex with AFM may represent the physiological form in body fluids (PubMed:26902720). Homooligomer; disulfide-linked, leading to inactivation (in vitro). Interacts with PORCN. Interacts with WLS (By similarity). Interacts with glypican GCP3 (PubMed:14610063). Interacts with PKD1 (via extracellular domain) (PubMed:27214281). Interacts with TMEM67 (PubMed:34731008).INTERACTION Expression is increased in differentiated thyroid carcinomas compared to normal thyroid tissue and anaplastic thyroid tumors where expression is low or undetectable. Expression is found in thyrocytes but not in stromal cells (at protein level) (PubMed:15735754). Detected in neonate heart and lung (PubMed:8288227).PTM Glycosylation is necessary for secretion but not for activity.PTM Palmitoleoylation is required for efficient binding to frizzled receptors. Depalmitoleoylation leads to Wnt signaling pathway inhibition.PTM Proteolytic processing by TIKI1 and TIKI2 promotes oxidation and formation of large disulfide-bond oligomers, leading to inactivation of WNT5A.DISEASE The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.SIMILARITY Belongs to the Wnt family.
crossReference
databaseName UniProt
dbId 67364
description
  • recommendedName: Protein Wnt-5a
displayName UniProt:P41221 WNT5A
geneName
  • WNT5A
identifier P41221
isSequenceChanged false
keyword
  • Alternative splicing
  • Chondrogenesis
  • Developmental protein
  • Differentiation
  • Disease variant
  • Disulfide bond
  • Dwarfism
  • Extracellular matrix
  • Glycoprotein
  • Lipoprotein
  • Proteomics identification
  • Reference proteome
  • Secreted
  • Signal
  • Wnt signaling pathway
modified [InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
moleculeType Protein
name
  • WNT5A
otherIdentifier
  • 11727186_a_at
  • 11727187_a_at
  • 11727188_at
  • 11727189_x_at
  • 11753677_a_at
  • 1669_at
  • 16955197
  • 205990_PM_s_at
  • 205990_s_at
  • 213425_PM_at
  • 213425_at
  • 2677357
  • 2677358
  • 2677359
  • 2677360
  • 2677361
  • 2677363
  • 2677365
  • 2677366
  • 2677367
  • 2677370
  • 2677371
  • 2677372
  • 2677373
  • 2677374
  • 2677379
  • 2677380
  • 2677381
  • 31862_at
  • 56803_at
  • 7474
  • 8088180
  • A_23_P211926
  • A_33_P3341499
  • GE57670
  • GO:0001736
  • GO:0001756
  • GO:0001819
  • GO:0001822
  • GO:0001837
  • GO:0001843
  • GO:0001938
  • GO:0001947
  • GO:0002009
  • GO:0002053
  • GO:0002088
  • GO:0002720
  • GO:0003138
  • GO:0003139
  • GO:0003281
  • GO:0003283
  • GO:0003323
  • GO:0003344
  • GO:0003401
  • GO:0003408
  • GO:0005102
  • GO:0005109
  • GO:0005115
  • GO:0005125
  • GO:0005515
  • GO:0005543
  • GO:0005576
  • GO:0005615
  • GO:0005788
  • GO:0005796
  • GO:0005886
  • GO:0006355
  • GO:0006954
  • GO:0007163
  • GO:0007200
  • GO:0007223
  • GO:0007254
  • GO:0007275
  • GO:0007368
  • GO:0007409
  • GO:0007411
  • GO:0007442
  • GO:0007494
  • GO:0008104
  • GO:0008283
  • GO:0008543
  • GO:0008584
  • GO:0008595
  • GO:0009952
  • GO:0009986
  • GO:0010463
  • GO:0010595
  • GO:0010628
  • GO:0010631
  • GO:0010742
  • GO:0010820
  • GO:0010976
  • GO:0016055
  • GO:0016477
  • GO:0019904
  • GO:0021891
  • GO:0021915
  • GO:0022008
  • GO:0022414
  • GO:0030154
  • GO:0030182
  • GO:0030216
  • GO:0030312
  • GO:0030324
  • GO:0030326
  • GO:0030509
  • GO:0030514
  • GO:0030666
  • GO:0030669
  • GO:0030901
  • GO:0031012
  • GO:0032722
  • GO:0032729
  • GO:0032731
  • GO:0032755
  • GO:0032757
  • GO:0032760
  • GO:0032880
  • GO:0034330
  • GO:0035022
  • GO:0035108
  • GO:0035567
  • GO:0036342
  • GO:0036517
  • GO:0036518
  • GO:0040037
  • GO:0042060
  • GO:0042472
  • GO:0042733
  • GO:0043032
  • GO:0043066
  • GO:0043122
  • GO:0043410
  • GO:0045165
  • GO:0045198
  • GO:0045599
  • GO:0045732
  • GO:0045766
  • GO:0045778
  • GO:0045807
  • GO:0045836
  • GO:0045892
  • GO:0045893
  • GO:0045944
  • GO:0046330
  • GO:0046546
  • GO:0048018
  • GO:0048022
  • GO:0048146
  • GO:0048341
  • GO:0048546
  • GO:0048570
  • GO:0048706
  • GO:0048806
  • GO:0048812
  • GO:0048843
  • GO:0048846
  • GO:0048850
  • GO:0048856
  • GO:0048870
  • GO:0050673
  • GO:0050679
  • GO:0050680
  • GO:0050727
  • GO:0050729
  • GO:0050807
  • GO:0050919
  • GO:0051057
  • GO:0051216
  • GO:0051885
  • GO:0051897
  • GO:0051964
  • GO:0060026
  • GO:0060028
  • GO:0060029
  • GO:0060065
  • GO:0060067
  • GO:0060068
  • GO:0060070
  • GO:0060071
  • GO:0060157
  • GO:0060324
  • GO:0060340
  • GO:0060599
  • GO:0060606
  • GO:0060638
  • GO:0060686
  • GO:0060744
  • GO:0060750
  • GO:0060760
  • GO:0060762
  • GO:0060809
  • GO:0060907
  • GO:0061036
  • GO:0061053
  • GO:0062009
  • GO:0070062
  • GO:0070242
  • GO:0070245
  • GO:0071219
  • GO:0071222
  • GO:0071277
  • GO:0071300
  • GO:0071346
  • GO:0071425
  • GO:0071542
  • GO:0071560
  • GO:0072089
  • GO:0072201
  • GO:0090009
  • GO:0090090
  • GO:0090103
  • GO:0097325
  • GO:0098685
  • GO:0098772
  • GO:0098794
  • GO:0098978
  • GO:0099054
  • GO:0099068
  • GO:0099170
  • GO:0099175
  • GO:0099566
  • GO:0140013
  • GO:0150012
  • GO:1900020
  • GO:1902035
  • GO:1902379
  • GO:1902474
  • GO:1904861
  • GO:1904862
  • GO:1904934
  • GO:1904948
  • GO:2000049
  • GO:2000052
  • GO:2000648
  • GO:2001235
  • HMNXSV003019230
  • Hs.152213.2.S1_3p_at
  • ILMN_1800317
  • L20861_at
  • PH_hs_0009158
  • TC03001482.hg
  • g4507928_3p_a_at
physicalEntity
referenceDatabase [ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene
referenceTranscript
schemaClass ReferenceGeneProduct
secondaryIdentifier
  • WNT5A_HUMAN
  • A8K4A4
  • Q6P278
sequenceLength 380
species [Species:48887] Homo sapiens
stId uniprot:P41221
url http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41221

Referrals

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