FUNCTION Associated with ribosomes but is not required for canonical ribosome function and has extra-ribosomal functions (PubMed:14567916, PubMed:17218275, PubMed:23636399, PubMed:32669547). Component of the GAIT (gamma interferon-activated inhibitor of translation) complex which mediates interferon-gamma-induced transcript-selective translation inhibition in inflammation processes (PubMed:23071094). Upon interferon-gamma activation and subsequent phosphorylation dissociates from the ribosome and assembles into the GAIT complex which binds to stem loop-containing GAIT elements in the 3'-UTR of diverse inflammatory mRNAs (such as ceruplasmin) and suppresses their translation (PubMed:23071094). In the GAIT complex interacts with m7G cap-bound eIF4G at or near the eIF3-binding site and blocks the recruitment of the 43S ribosomal complex (PubMed:23071094). Involved in methylation of rRNA (PubMed:17921318).SUBUNIT Component of the 60S ribosome (PubMed:12962325, PubMed:14567916, PubMed:23636399, PubMed:32669547). Component of the GAIT complex (PubMed:15479637). Interacts with EIF4G1 (PubMed:17218275).SUBCELLULAR LOCATION Phosphorylation at Ser-77 upon interferon-gamma treatment in monocytes involves a DAPK1-DAPK3 kinase cascade and is causing release from the ribosome, association with the GAIT complex and subsequent involvement in transcript-selective translation inhibition.PTM Citrullinated by PADI4.SIMILARITY Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL13 family.
This website requires cookies and the limited processing of your personal data in order to function. By using the site you are agreeing to this as outlined in our Privacy Notice.