FUNCTION Catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglycerate, a crucial step in glycolysis, by using 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (PubMed:23653202). Also catalyzes the interconversion of (2R)-2,3-bisphosphoglycerate and (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl phosphate (PubMed:23653202).CATALYTIC ACTIVITY (2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = (2R)-3-phosphoglycerateCATALYTIC ACTIVITY (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl phosphate = (2R)-2,3-bisphosphoglycerate + H(+)SUBUNIT Homodimer.INTERACTION Expressed in the liver and brain. Not found in the muscle.PTM Acetylated at Lys-253, Lys-253 and Lys-254 under high glucose condition. Acetylation increases catalytic activity. Under glucose restriction SIRT1 levels dramatically increase and it deacetylates the enzyme.SIMILARITY Belongs to the phosphoglycerate mutase family. BPG-dependent PGAM subfamily.
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