UniProt:O14493 CLDN4

chain
  • chain:1-209
checksum 0659A93AA5F0E4C5
comment
  • FUNCTION Can associate with other claudins to regulate tight junction structural and functional strand dynamics (PubMed:35773259, PubMed:36008380). May coassemble with CLDN8 into tight junction strands containing anion-selective channels that convey paracellular chloride permeability in renal collecting ducts (By similarity) (PubMed:36008380). May integrate into CLDN3 strands to modulate localized tight junction barrier properties (PubMed:35773259, PubMed:36008380). May disrupt strand assembly of channel-forming CLDN2 and CLDN15 and inhibit cation conductance (PubMed:35773259, PubMed:36008380). Cannot form tight junction strands on its own (PubMed:35773259, PubMed:36008380).CATALYTIC ACTIVITY chloride(in) = chloride(out)CATALYTIC ACTIVITY bromide(in) = bromide(out)CATALYTIC ACTIVITY iodide(out) = iodide(in)CATALYTIC ACTIVITY fluoride(in) = fluoride(out)SUBUNIT Can form heteropolymeric strands with other claudins (PubMed:36008380). Interacts with CLDN8 (By similarity). Interacts with CLDN1 (PubMed:20375010). Directly interacts with TJP1/ZO-1 (PubMed:16236711). Interacts with TJP2/ZO-2 and TJP3/ZO-3 (By similarity). Interacts with EPHA2; phosphorylates CLDN4 and may regulate tight junctions (PubMed:16236711).SUBUNIT (Microbial infection) Interacts (via both extracellular domains) with Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin CPE; the interaction may disrupt claudin assembly in tight junctions.INTERACTION Expressed in the lungs from 23 weeks of gestation till birth.PTM Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation by EPHA2 is stimulated by EFNA1 and alters interaction with TJP1.DISEASE CLDN4 is located in the Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS) critical region. WBS results from a hemizygous deletion of several genes on chromosome 7q11.23, thought to arise as a consequence of unequal crossing over between highly homologous low-copy repeat sequences flanking the deleted region.SIMILARITY Belongs to the claudin family.CAUTION The intrinsic role of CLDN4 is debated. A function as an inter-claudin regulator has recently been postulated and may well explain both channel-forming and barrier properties inferred by knockout studies.
crossReference
databaseName UniProt
dbId 52238
description
  • recommendedName: fullName evidence="10"Claudin-4 alternativeName: fullName evidence="12"Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin receptor shortName evidence="12"CPE-R shortName evidence="12"CPE-receptor alternativeName: Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 8 protein
displayName UniProt:O14493 CLDN4
geneName
  • CLDN4
  • CPER
  • CPETR1
  • WBSCR8
identifier O14493
isSequenceChanged false
keyword
  • 3D-structure
  • Cell junction
  • Cell membrane
  • Chloride
  • Chloride channel
  • Disulfide bond
  • Ion channel
  • Ion transport
  • Membrane
  • Phosphoprotein
  • Proteomics identification
  • Reference proteome
  • Tight junction
  • Transmembrane
  • Transmembrane helix
  • Transport
  • Williams-Beuren syndrome
modified [InstanceEdit:9963647] Weiser, Joel, 2025-08-15
moleculeType Protein
name
  • CLDN4
otherIdentifier
  • 11716780_s_at
  • 11744371_s_at
  • 11758355_s_at
  • 1364
  • 1569421_PM_at
  • 1569421_at
  • 17046982
  • 201428_PM_at
  • 201428_at
  • 3007959
  • 3007961
  • 3007962
  • 3007963
  • 3007964
  • 3007965
  • 3007966
  • 3007967
  • 35276_at
  • 8133360
  • A_14_P101946
  • A_24_P115183
  • A_33_P3285545
  • A_33_P3378272
  • GE53020
  • GO:0003014
  • GO:0004888
  • GO:0005198
  • GO:0005254
  • GO:0005515
  • GO:0005886
  • GO:0005911
  • GO:0005923
  • GO:0006811
  • GO:0006821
  • GO:0007155
  • GO:0007565
  • GO:0007623
  • GO:0009925
  • GO:0016020
  • GO:0016324
  • GO:0016327
  • GO:0016328
  • GO:0016338
  • GO:0022414
  • GO:0022604
  • GO:0030335
  • GO:0032570
  • GO:0034220
  • GO:0034330
  • GO:0034707
  • GO:0042802
  • GO:0048856
  • GO:0055085
  • GO:0061436
  • GO:0070160
  • GO:0070161
  • GO:0070293
  • GO:0070830
  • GO:0090303
  • GO:0160184
  • GO:1902476
  • HMNXSV003010532
  • HMNXSV003023630
  • Hs2.352221.1.S1_3p_at
  • ILMN_2132458
  • PH_hs_0028728
  • TC07000447.hg
  • g4502876_3p_at
physicalEntity
referenceDatabase [ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene
referenceTranscript
schemaClass ReferenceGeneProduct
secondaryIdentifier
  • CLD4_HUMAN
sequenceLength 209
species [Species:48887] Homo sapiens
stId uniprot:O14493
url http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14493
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