UniProt:O09061 Psmb1

chain
  • propeptide:1-27
  • chain:28-240
checksum 22ADBC6ACB3A8D31
comment
  • FUNCTION Non-catalytic component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex).SUBUNIT The 26S proteasome consists of a 20S proteasome core and two 19S regulatory subunits. The 20S proteasome core is a barrel-shaped complex made of 28 subunits that are arranged in four stacked rings. The two outer rings are each formed by seven alpha subunits, and the two inner rings are formed by seven beta subunits. The proteolytic activity is exerted by three beta-subunits PSMB5, PSMB6 and PSMB7 (PubMed:16857966, PubMed:22341445). Interacts with SERPINB2 (By similarity). Interacts with RFPL4A (PubMed:12525704).SUBCELLULAR LOCATION Translocated from the cytoplasm into the nucleus following interaction with AKIRIN2, which bridges the proteasome with the nuclear import receptor IPO9.TISSUE SPECIFICITY Detected in liver (at protein level).SIMILARITY Belongs to the peptidase T1B family.
crossReference
databaseName UniProt
dbId 99043
description
  • recommendedName: Proteasome subunit beta type-1 alternativeName: Macropain subunit C5 alternativeName: Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C5 alternativeName: Proteasome component C5 alternativeName: Proteasome gamma chain alternativeName: Proteasome subunit beta-6 shortName: beta-6
displayName UniProt:O09061 Psmb1
geneName
  • Psmb1
identifier O09061
isSequenceChanged false
keyword
  • 3D-structure
  • Acetylation
  • Cytoplasm
  • Direct protein sequencing
  • Glycoprotein
  • Nucleus
  • Phosphoprotein
  • Proteasome
  • Reference proteome
modified [InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
moleculeType Protein
name
  • Psmb1
otherIdentifier
  • 10448048
  • 116776_at
  • 1448166_a_at
  • 160875_at
  • 17341197
  • 19170
  • 4490636
  • 4556314
  • 4600594
  • 4679021
  • 4724547
  • 4872347
  • 4885402
  • 4894427
  • 4899228
  • 4910609
  • 4950532
  • 4978793
  • 5057188
  • 5105036
  • 5137484
  • 5348731
  • 5492861
  • 98113_at
  • A_51_P367162
  • C81484_rc_s_at
  • GE36521
  • GO:0000502
  • GO:0005515
  • GO:0005634
  • GO:0005654
  • GO:0005737
  • GO:0005829
  • GO:0005839
  • GO:0019774
  • GO:0051603
  • ILMN_1239724
  • Msa.43193.0_f_at
  • mMC009878
physicalEntity
referenceDatabase [ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene
referenceTranscript
schemaClass ReferenceGeneProduct
secondaryIdentifier
  • PSB1_MOUSE
  • Q62038
  • Q62039
sequenceLength 240
species [Species:48892] Mus musculus
stId uniprot:O09061
url http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/O09061
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