The alpha subunit of the GM-CSF receptor binds GM-CSF with relatively low affinity. Binding of this dimer to the common beta subunit (Bc) confers high affinity binding. Recent models of receptor activation suggest a sequential activation that is initiated by the low-affinity interaction of GM-CSF with the alpha chain to form a binary complex. This binary complex is then able to bind preformed Bc dimers generating a 2:2:2 hexameric complex (Hansen et al. 2008).
Arai, K, Miyajima, A, Sato, N, Kitamura, T
Guthridge, M, Stomski, FC, Ramshaw, H, McClure, BJ, Lopez, AF, Powell, J, Dottore, M, Xu, Y, Hercus, TR, Woodcock, JM, McKinstry, WJ, Parker, MW, Hansen, G
Arai, K, Hayashida, K, Miyajima, A, Yokota, T, Gorman, DM, Kitamura, T
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