At the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane, lysophospholipid acyltransferases acylate 1-acyl lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) to form phosphatidylcholine (PC). The lysophospholipid acyltransferases involved are: lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1 (LPCAT1) (Nakanishi et al. 2006, Chen et al. 2006); lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 2 (LPCAT2) (Shindou et al. 2006); lysophospholipid acyltransferase 5 (LPCAT3) (Hishikawa et al. 2008, Zhao et al. 2008, Gijon et al. 2008, Jain et al. 2009, Kazachkov et al. 2008); lysophospholipid acyltransferase LPCAT4 (LPCAT4) aka LPEAT2 (Cao et al. 2008, Ye et al. 2005); or lysophospholipid acyltransferase 2 (MBOAT2) aka LPCAT4 (Hishikawa et al. 2008, Gijon et al. 2008).
Zarini, S, Voelker, DR, Riekhof, WR, Gijon, MA, Murphy, RC
Chen, C, Wan, B, Huang, S, Ye, GM, Guo, JH, Han, DD, Yu, L
Bensch, WR, Li, S, Cao, G, Bonacci, TM, Moller, DE, Bredt, DS, Kowala, M, Chen, YQ, Zhao, Y, Konrad, RJ
Shindou, H, Suwabe, A, Ogasawara, R, Nakanishi, H, Taguchi, R, Shimizu, T, Harayama, T, Hishikawa, D
Revett, T, Tobin, JF, Cao, J, Li, D, Shan, D, Gimeno, RE, Wu, L, Liu, W
Chen, X, Mucenski, ML, Mason, RJ, Hyatt, BA, Shannon, JM
Shindou, H, Ishii, S, Nakanishi, H, Taguchi, R, Shimizu, T, Harayama, T, Hishikawa, D
1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity of LPCAT [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
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