POLRMT and POLG bind the mitochondrial L strand replication origin (OriL)

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9914404
Type
Reaction [binding]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
ReviewStatus
5/5
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After replication of the H strand proceeds past OriL of the mitochondrial chromosome, OriL becomes single stranded and a stem-loop structure in OriL adopts a configuration that initiates transcription by POLRMT to create the RNA primer that initiates replication of the L strand by POLG:POLG2 (Fusté et al. 2010, Sarfallah et al. 2021, inferred from mice in vivo in Wanrooij et al. 2012). Prior to initiation, POLRMT, POLG:POLG2, and OriL form a ternary complex (Sarfallah et al. 2021).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
20129056 Mitochondrial RNA polymerase is needed for activation of the origin of light-strand DNA replication

Fusté, JM, Wanrooij, S, Jemt, E, Granycome, CE, Cluett, TJ, Shi, Y, Atanassova, N, Holt, IJ, Gustafsson, CM, Falkenberg, M

Mol Cell 2010
34423452 Mechanism of transcription initiation and primer generation at the mitochondrial replication origin OriL

Sarfallah, A, Zamudio-Ochoa, A, Anikin, M, Temiakov, D

EMBO J 2021
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