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Formation of the inner ring of the 20S immunoproteasome core particle
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9907925
Type
Reaction [omitted]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
cytosol
ReviewStatus
3/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Metabolism of proteins (Homo sapiens)
Post-translational protein modification (Homo sapiens)
Proteasome assembly (Homo sapiens)
Formation of the inner ring of the 20S immunoproteasome core particle (Homo sapiens)
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In the immunoproteasomes, the 20S core particle (20S iCP) inner ring subunits with proteolytic activity, PSMB6 (beta-1), PSMB7 (beta-2), and PSMB5 (beta-5), are substituted with PSMB9 (beta-1i), PSMB10 (beta-2i), and PSMB8 (beta-5i), respectively (Bai et al. 2014). The order of incorporation of beta subunits in immunoproteasomes likely differs from the order of incorporation in the canonical 20S CPs (Bai et al. 2014). The immunoproteasome generates substrate cleavage patterns that enhance loading of peptides onto the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC I) for immune presentation to killer T cells (reviewed in Tomko and Hochstrasser 2013).
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
25033340
Assembly mechanisms of specialized core particles of the proteasome
Bai, M
,
Zhao, X
,
Sahara, K
,
Ohte, Y
,
Hirano, Y
,
Kaneko, T
,
Yashiroda, H
,
Murata, S
Biomolecules
2014
Participants
Input
pro-PSMB10 [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
pro-PSMB4 [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
pro-PSMB6 [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
pro-PSMB7 [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
pro-PSMB8 [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
pro-PSMB9 [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
PSMB3 [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
PSMG1:PSMG2:20S CP outer ring:POMP [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
Output
Half-immunoproteasome [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
PSMG3:PSMG4 [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
Proteasome assembly (Homo sapiens)
Orthologous Events
Formation of the inner ring of the 20S immunoproteasome core particle (Bos taurus)
Formation of the inner ring of the 20S immunoproteasome core particle (Dictyostelium discoideum)
Formation of the inner ring of the 20S immunoproteasome core particle (Drosophila melanogaster)
Formation of the inner ring of the 20S immunoproteasome core particle (Mus musculus)
Formation of the inner ring of the 20S immunoproteasome core particle (Rattus norvegicus)
Formation of the inner ring of the 20S immunoproteasome core particle (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
Authored
Orlic-Milacic, M (2024-04-22)
Created
Orlic-Milacic, M (2024-04-18)
© 2025
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