Formation of the inner ring of the 20S immunoproteasome core particle

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9907925
Type
Reaction [omitted]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
ReviewStatus
3/5
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In the immunoproteasomes, the 20S core particle (20S iCP) inner ring subunits with proteolytic activity, PSMB6 (beta-1), PSMB7 (beta-2), and PSMB5 (beta-5), are substituted with PSMB9 (beta-1i), PSMB10 (beta-2i), and PSMB8 (beta-5i), respectively (Bai et al. 2014). The order of incorporation of beta subunits in immunoproteasomes likely differs from the order of incorporation in the canonical 20S CPs (Bai et al. 2014). The immunoproteasome generates substrate cleavage patterns that enhance loading of peptides onto the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC I) for immune presentation to killer T cells (reviewed in Tomko and Hochstrasser 2013).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
25033340 Assembly mechanisms of specialized core particles of the proteasome

Bai, M, Zhao, X, Sahara, K, Ohte, Y, Hirano, Y, Kaneko, T, Yashiroda, H, Murata, S

Biomolecules 2014
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