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Expression of FOXA2 in the anterior primitive streak
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9796209
Type
Reaction [omitted]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
nucleoplasm
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Developmental Biology (Homo sapiens)
Gastrulation (Homo sapiens)
Formation of axial mesoderm (Homo sapiens)
Expression of FOXA2 in the anterior primitive streak (Homo sapiens)
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Forkhead box protein A2 (FOXA2, also called HNF3B) is first expressed at the anterior end of the primitive streak and then persists in notochord and definitive endoderm (inferred from the mouse homolog). The FOXA2 gene contains enhancers that activate and enhance expression in the node and notochord (inferred from the mouse homolog). NODAL signaling activates SMAD2, SMAD3 which then interact with FOXH1 at the FOXA2 promoter to activate transcription of FOXA2 (inferred from endoderm in Kim et al. 2011, also inferred from mouse ebryonic stem cells). TEAD proteins also bind the FOXA2 promoter and interact with YAP1 to enhance transcription (inferred from mouse homologs). FOXA2 is required for formation of the node and notochord (inferred from mouse embryos).
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
21741376
Chromatin and transcriptional signatures for Nodal signaling during endoderm formation in hESCs
Baker, J
,
Chuong, E
,
Yoon, SJ
,
Wills, AE
,
Oyolu, C
,
Kim, SW
,
Gupta, R
Dev Biol
2011
Participants
Input
FOXA2 gene [nucleoplasm]
(Homo sapiens)
Output
FOXA2 [nucleoplasm]
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
Formation of axial mesoderm (Homo sapiens)
This event is regulated
Positively by
Regulator
TEAD2,TEAD4:YAP1:FOXH1:p-SMAD2,3:TBXT:FOXA2 gene [nucleoplasm]
(Homo sapiens)
Inferred From
Expression of Foxa2 in the anterior primitive streak (Mus musculus)
Authored
May, B (2022-08-08)
Reviewed
Sasaki, H (2022-10-15)
Created
May, B (2022-08-09)
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