Expression of MIXL1 in the primitive streak

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9758501
Type
Reaction [omitted]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
ReviewStatus
5/5
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During gastrulation, MIXL1 is expressed throughout the primitive streak and the nascent mesoderm, but then becomes localized to the anterior and posterior ends of the streak (inferred from the mouse homolog in mouse embryos, inferred from the non-human primate Macaca fascicularis in Nakamura et al. 2016, Sasaki et al. 2016). Transcription of MIXL1 is activated by NODAL via SMAD2,3, EOMES, and by WNT via beta-catenin (CTNNB1) (Teo et al. 2011, Funa et al. 2015, and inferred from mouse homologs).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
21245162 Pluripotency factors regulate definitive endoderm specification through eomesodermin

Dunn, NR, Chng, Z, Trotter, MW, Vallier, L, Teo, AK, Ang, LT, Brown, S, Arnold, SJ, Robertson, EJ

Genes Dev. 2011
25921273 β-Catenin Regulates Primitive Streak Induction through Collaborative Interactions with SMAD2/SMAD3 and OCT4

Hess, K, Semb, H, Dietrich, N, Lerdrup, M, Funa, NS, Schachter, KA, Honoré, C, Ekberg, J, Hansen, K

Cell Stem Cell 2015
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