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SARS-CoV-1 S binds SFTPD 12mer
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9756603
Type
Reaction [binding]
Species
Homo sapiens
Related Species
Human SARS coronavirus
Compartment
extracellular region
ReviewStatus
5/5
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SARS-CoV Infections (Homo sapiens)
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SARS-CoV-1-host interactions (Homo sapiens)
SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses (Homo sapiens)
SARS-CoV-1 S binds SFTPD 12mer (Homo sapiens)
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The pulmonary surfactant protein D (SP-D or SFTPD) binds to to the spike glycoprotein (S) of SARS-CoV-1 (Leth-Larsen R et al. 2007). SARS-CoV-1 S and SARS-CoV-2 S share 76% sequence identity and 86% sequence similarity with SARS-CoV-2 (Mohammed MEA 2021). Based on studies with the SARS-CoV-2 S protein, SFTPD inhibits binding of S to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor and prevents the virus entry and replication in human cells (Hsieh MH et al. 2021; Arroyo R et al. 2021).
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
17412287
The SARS coronavirus spike glycoprotein is selectively recognized by lung surfactant protein D and activates macrophages
Leth-Larsen, R
,
Zhong, F
,
Chow, VT
,
Holmskov, U
,
Lu, J
Immunobiology
2007
Participants
Input
S3:M:E:encapsidated SARS coronavirus genomic RNA: 7a:O-glycosyl 3a tetramer [extracellular region]
(Human SARS coronavirus)
SFTPD 12mer [extracellular region]
(Homo sapiens)
Output
SFTPD:S3:M:E:encapsidated SARS-CoV-1 genomic RNA: 7a:O-glycosyl 3a tetramer [extracellular region]
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses (Homo sapiens)
Disease
Name
Identifier
Synonyms
severe acute respiratory syndrome
DOID:2945
SARS-CoV infection, SARS
Cross References
Mondo
0005091
Authored
Shamovsky, V (2020-06-25)
Reviewed
D'Eustachio, P (2021-01-26)
Created
Shamovsky, V (2021-10-15)
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