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KCNJ2 (KIR2.1) transports K+ from the extracellular region to the cytosol
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9729870
Type
Reaction [transition]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
plasma membrane
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Sensory Perception (Homo sapiens)
Sensory perception of taste (Homo sapiens)
Sensory perception of sour taste (Homo sapiens)
KCNJ2 (KIR2.1) transports K+ from the extracellular region to the cytosol (Homo sapiens)
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The layout of this reaction may differ from that in the pathway view due to the constraints in pathway layout
The KCNJ2 inward rectifying potassium channel preferentially transports K+ ions from the extracellular region to the cytosol (inferred from the mouse homolog). In type III taste cells, the increase in cytosolic H+ caused by acidic compounds inhibits the activity of KCNJ2 (inferred from mouse homologs in Ye et al. 2016).
Participants
Input
K+ [extracellular region]
Output
K+ [cytosol]
Participates
as an event of
Sensory perception of sour taste (Homo sapiens)
Catalyst Activity
inward rectifier potassium channel activity of KCNJ2 [plasma membrane]
Physical Entity
KCNJ2 [plasma membrane]
(Homo sapiens)
Activity
inward rectifier potassium channel activity (GO:0005242)
This event is regulated
Negatively by
Regulator
H+ [cytosol]
Inferred From
Kcnj2 transports K+ from the extracellular region to the cytosol (Mus musculus)
Cross References
Rhea
29463
Authored
May, B (2021-04-30)
Reviewed
Jiang, P (2021-08-08)
Created
May, B (2021-05-03)
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