Non-enzymatic hydrolysis hydrolyses 13(S),14(S)-epoxy-DHA to 7-epi-MaR1

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9026544
Type
Reaction [transition]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
cytosol
ReviewStatus
5/5
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Non-enzymatic hydrolysis hydrolyses 13(S),14(S)-epoxy-DHA to 7-epi-MaR1
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Maresin 1 (MaR1, 7(R),14(S)-dihydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid) is the first identified maresin and displays potent anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving actions (Serhan et al. 2012, Chatterjee et al. 2014). MaR1 was found to inhibit proinflammatory mediator production by inhibiting LTA4 hydrolase, thereby shifting macrophage phenotype from proinflammatory mediator to proresolving mediator production (Dalli et al. 2013). A novel double dioxygenation product can also be formed by non-enzymatic hydrolysis of 13(R),154(S)-epoxy-DHA, namely 7(S),14(S)-dihydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid (7-epi-MaR1). Although 7-epi-MaR1 possesses some bioactivity, it displays lower anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving actions than MaR1 (Serhan et al. 2009).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
19103881 Maresins: novel macrophage mediators with potent antiinflammatory and proresolving actions

Serhan, CN, Yang, R, Martinod, K, Kasuga, K, Pillai, PS, Porter, TF, Oh, SF, Spite, M

J. Exp. Med. 2009
Participants
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Output
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as an event of
Authored
Jassal, B  (2017-10-20)
Reviewed
Hansen, TV  (2018-02-21)
Created
Jassal, B  (2017-10-20)
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