ALOX12:Fe2+ oxidises DPAn-6 to 14(S)-HDPAn-6

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9025957
Type
Reaction [transition]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
ReviewStatus
5/5
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The main product of ω-6 docosapentaenoic acid (DPAn-6) oxygenation by 12-lipoxygenase (ALOX12:Fe2+) is 14(S)-hydroxy-DPAn-6 (14(S)-HDPAn-6) (Dangi et al. 2009, 2010, Dobson et al. 2013). The final product is produced via a hydroperoxy intermediate, which is then reduced to the corresponding hydroxy compound (these details not described here and also, the human enzymes involved in these reactions are unknown). This DPAn-6 product is analogous in structure and action to DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)-derived resolvins (Dangi et al. 2010).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
23471029 Controlled formation of mono- and dihydroxy-resolvins from EPA and DHA using soybean 15-lipoxygenase

Kralovec, JA, Dobson, EP, Adcock, JL, Barrow, CJ

J. Lipid Res. 2013
19679107 Metabolism and biological production of resolvins derived from docosapentaenoic acid (DPAn-6)

Arterburn, LM, Hallenbeck, T, Chung, G, Nauroth, JM, Obeng, M, Dangi, B, Bailey-Hall, E

Biochem. Pharmacol. 2010
19324874 Biogenic synthesis, purification, and chemical characterization of anti-inflammatory resolvins derived from docosapentaenoic acid (DPAn-6)

Needham, M, Arterburn, LM, Nauroth, JM, Teymourlouei, M, Obeng, M, Raman, K, Dangi, B

J. Biol. Chem. 2009
Participants
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Catalyst Activity

arachidonate 12(S)-lipoxygenase activity of ALOX12:Fe2+ [cytosol]

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