When the concentration of oxygen is low myoglobin:oxygen dissociates to yield free oxygen (Rossi-Fanelli and Antonini 1958, Boulton and Huntsman 1972, Wang et al. 2004). The dissociation constant is about 1 micromole per liter. Myoglobin:oxygen may also transfer oxygen directly to cytochrome oxidase of mitochondria (inferred from rat homologs in Yamada et al. 2013).
Boulton, FE, Huntsman, RG
Baskin, JS, Zewail, AH, Xia, T, Wang, Y
ROSSI-FANELLI, A, ANTONINI, E
Hashimoto, T, Takakura, H, Hanai, Y, Furuichi, Y, Jue, T, Masuda, K, Yamada, T
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