Important cellular processes such as DNA repair, cellular differentiation, and carcinogenesis are regulated by poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. Previously, only the nuclear protein poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) has been identified to hydrolyse poly(ADP-ribose). Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase ARH3 (ADPRHL2) is a mitochondrial matrix protein (Niere et al. 2008) structurally unrelated to PARG but possessing PARG activity (Oka et al. 2006). ADPRHL2 is able to hydrolyse poly(ADP-ribose) in mitochondria (Niere et al. 2012).
Moss, J, Kato, J, Oka, S
Ziegler, M, Koch-Nolte, F, Kernstock, S, Niere, M
Mashimo, M, Ziegler, M, Agledal, L, Dölle, C, Moss, J, Kato, J, Kasamatsu, A, Niere, M
poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase activity of ADPRHL2 [mitochondrial matrix]
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