UBA6 conjugates ubiquitin to UBA6 in the cytosol

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-8865098
Type
Reaction [transition]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
ReviewStatus
5/5
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As inferred from the homologous UBA1, activation of ubiquitin by UBA6 (UBE1L1) proceeds through 3 steps: adenylation of ubiquitin, conjugation of ubiquitin from adenyl-ubiquitin to an internal cysteine residue of UBA6, and adenylation of a second molecule of ubiquitin. In the second step, the thiol group of an internal cysteine residue of UBA6 attacks the acyl-adenyl bond of the C-terminal glycine of adenylated ubiquitin, resulting in a thioester bond between the cysteine residue and the C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin (Jin et al. 2007, Pelzer et al. 2007, reviewed in Groettrup et al. 2008).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
17597759 Dual E1 activation systems for ubiquitin differentially regulate E2 enzyme charging

Li, X, Gygi, SP, Jin, J, Harper, JW

Nature 2007
18353650 Activating the ubiquitin family: UBA6 challenges the field

Hofmann, K, Pelzer, C, Groettrup, M, Schmidtke, G

Trends Biochem. Sci. 2008
17580310 UBE1L2, a novel E1 enzyme specific for ubiquitin

Pelzer, C, Singh, RK, Groettrup, M, Scheffner, M, Matentzoglu, K, Schmidtke, G, Kassner, I, Wollscheid, HP

J. Biol. Chem. 2007
Participants
Participates
Catalyst Activity

ubiquitin activating enzyme activity of UBA6:ubiquitin adenylate [cytosol]

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