In the low-pH environment of the upper layers of the stratum corneum, KLK5 (Kallikrein 5) dissociates from its complex with SPINK5 (Serine protease inhibitor kazal-type 5) (Deraison et al. 2007) and is free to cleave proCELA2 (Elastase 2), activating it (Bonnart et al. 2010).
Hovnanian, A, Robin, A, Besson, C, Deraison, C, Briot, A, Bonnart, C, Monsarrat, B, Dubus, P, Uchida, Y, Gonthier, M, Lamant, L, Lacroix, M
Hovnanian, A, Jayakumar, A, Wagberg, F, Besson, C, Deraison, C, Bonnart, C, Leonardsson, G, Brattsand, M, Hachem, JP, Robinson, R, Lopez, F
serine-type endopeptidase activity of KLK5 [extracellular region]
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