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GDP-fucose biosynthesis
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-6787639
Type
Pathway
Species
Homo sapiens
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Metabolism of proteins (Homo sapiens)
Post-translational protein modification (Homo sapiens)
Asparagine N-linked glycosylation (Homo sapiens)
Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, LLO) and transfer to a nascent protein (Homo sapiens)
Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis (Homo sapiens)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Homo sapiens)
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Fucose-containing glycans play important roles in immunity and signalling. Fucosylated glycans are created by fucosyltransferases, which require the high-energy donor substrate GDP-fucose. Two pathways for the synthesis of GDP-fucose exist in mammalian cells; the GDP-mannose-dependent de novo pathway provides the majority of GDP-fucose whereas a minor contribution comes from the free fucose-dependent salvage pathway (Becker & Lowe 2003).
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
12651883
Fucose: biosynthesis and biological function in mammals
Lowe, JB
,
Becker, DJ
Glycobiology
2003
Participants
Events
GMDS dehydrates GDP-Man to GDP-DHDMan
(Homo sapiens)
TSTA3 dimer epimerises GDP-DHDMan to GDP-KDGal
(Homo sapiens)
TSTA3 dimer reduces GDP-KDGal to GDP-Fuc
(Homo sapiens)
FUOM isomerises alpha-Fuc to beta-Fuc
(Homo sapiens)
FUK phosphorylates beta-Fuc to Fuc1P
(Homo sapiens)
FPGT transfers guanylyl group from GTP to Fuc1P to form GDP-Fuc
(Homo sapiens)
SLC35C1 transport UDP-Fuc from cytosol to Golgi lumen
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis (Homo sapiens)
Event Information
Go Biological Process
GDP-L-fucose biosynthetic process (0042350)
Orthologous Events
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Bos taurus)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Caenorhabditis elegans)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Canis familiaris)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Danio rerio)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Dictyostelium discoideum)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Drosophila melanogaster)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Gallus gallus)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Mus musculus)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Plasmodium falciparum)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Rattus norvegicus)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Sus scrofa)
GDP-fucose biosynthesis (Xenopus tropicalis)
Authored
Jassal, B (2015-07-15)
Reviewed
D'Eustachio, P (2015-09-14)
Created
Jassal, B (2015-07-15)
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