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HOXD3 chromatin is activated
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-5617650
Type
Reaction [omitted]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
nucleoplasm
ReviewStatus
5/5
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Developmental Biology (Homo sapiens)
Activation of HOX genes during differentiation (Homo sapiens)
Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis (Homo sapiens)
HOXD3 chromatin is activated (Homo sapiens)
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Retinoic acid induces expression of HOXD3 in neuroblastoma cells (Zha et al. 2012) and mouse embryos but it is unknown if the effect is direct or indirect. In mouse embryos the retinoid receptor Rarb is not responsible for the inducibility. As inferred from mouse embryos HOXD3 is expressed in rhombomeres 5, 6, and 7 (r5-7). As inferred from mouse Hoxd3, activation of HOXD3 chromatin is associated with loss of methylation at lysine-27 of histone H3 (H3K27), loss of PRC2, and gain of methylation at H3K4.
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
22879880
Functional dissection of HOXD cluster genes in regulation of neuroblastoma cell proliferation and differentiation
Huang, S
,
Mao, L
,
Ding, HF
,
Ding, E
,
Yang, L
,
McCarthy, BA
,
Zha, Y
,
Wang, X
PLoS ONE
2012
Participants
Input
HOXD3 bivalent chromatin [nucleoplasm]
(Homo sapiens)
RNA Polymerase II holoenzyme complex (generic) [nucleoplasm]
(Homo sapiens)
Output
HOXD3 active chromatin [nucleoplasm]
(Homo sapiens)
PRC2 (EZH2) Core [nucleoplasm]
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis (Homo sapiens)
This event is regulated
Positively by
Regulator
atRA [nucleoplasm]
Inferred From
Hoxd3 chromatin is activated (Mus musculus)
Authored
Rezsohazy, R (2015-11-15)
May, B (2014-08-08)
Reviewed
Blasi, F (2015-05-13)
Created
May, B (2014-08-13)
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