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Uptake and actions of bacterial toxins
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-5339562
Type
Pathway
Species
Homo sapiens
Related Species
Corynephage beta,
Clostridium botulinum,
Bacillus anthracis,
Clostridium tetani
ReviewStatus
5/5
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Uptake and actions of bacterial toxins (Homo sapiens)
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The toxic effects of many bacteria on their human hosts are mediated by proteins released from the bacteria that enter human cells and disrupt critical cellular functions (Henkel et al. 2010). All of the ones annotated here share a bipartiite mechanism of host intoxication: one moiety binds target cells and mediates the delivery of the other part to the intracellular compartment where it can function as an enzyme to degrade or derivatize and inactivate critical target cell proteins or to activate constitutive synthesis of high levels of cAMP.
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
20358680
Toxins from bacteria
Baldwin, MR
,
Barbieri, JT
,
Henkel, JS
EXS
2010
Participants
Events
Neurotoxicity of clostridium toxins
(Homo sapiens)
Uptake and function of anthrax toxins
(Homo sapiens)
Uptake and function of diphtheria toxin
(Homo sapiens)
Intestinal infectious diseases
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
Bacterial Infection Pathways (Homo sapiens)
Disease
Name
Identifier
Synonyms
primary bacterial infectious disease
DOID:0050338
Created
D'Eustachio, P (2014-03-05)
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