Activated TAK1 phosphorylates MKK4/MKK7

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-450337
Type
Reaction [transition]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
ReviewStatus
5/5
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In human, phosphorylation of MKK4 (MAP2K4) and MKK7 (MAP2K7) by TAK1 occurs at the typical Ser-Xaa-Ala-Xaa-Thr motif in their activation loops.

Residues involved in activation of these protein kinases correspond to human Ser271, Thr275 in MKK7 and Ser257, Thr261 in MKK4.

Cell lines lacking MKK4 exhibit defective activation of JNK and AP-1 dependent transcription activity in response to some cellular stresses; JNK and p38 MAPK activities were decreased by around 80% and 20%, respectively, following deletion of the mkk4 gene.

Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
15837794 Simultaneous blockade of NFkappaB, JNK, and p38 MAPK by a kinase-inactive mutant of the protein kinase TAK1 sensitizes cells to apoptosis and affects a distinct spectrum of tumor necrosis factor [corrected] target genes

Kracht, M, Wolter, S, Resch, K, Dittrich-Breiholz, O, Wirth, D, Thiefes, A, Mushinski, JF, Luckow, B, Schneider, H, Graue, N, Dörrie, A, Hoffmann, E

J Biol Chem 2005
8533096 Identification of a member of the MAPKKK family as a potential mediator of TGF-beta signal transduction

Nishida, E, Shibuya, H, Shirakabe, K, Ueno, N, Oishi, I, Matsumoto, K, Yamaguchi, K, Irie, K, Taniguchi, T

Science 1995
16186825 Essential function for the kinase TAK1 in innate and adaptive immune responses

Kawai, T, Takeuchi, O, Sanjo, H, Takeda, K, Ninomiya-Tsuji, J, Sato, S, Yamamoto, M, Akira, S, Matsumoto, K

Nat Immunol 2005
Participants
Participates
Catalyst Activity

protein serine/threonine kinase activity of Activated TAK complexes [cytosol]

Orthologous Events
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