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Two DITs combine to form thyroxine
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-209840
Type
Reaction [transition]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
extracellular region
,
plasma membrane
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Metabolism (Homo sapiens)
Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives (Homo sapiens)
Metabolism of amine-derived hormones (Homo sapiens)
Thyroxine biosynthesis (Homo sapiens)
Two DITs combine to form thyroxine (Homo sapiens)
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The layout of this reaction may differ from that in the pathway view due to the constraints in pathway layout
Thyroxine (T4) can be formed by the combination of two diiodotyrosines. The hormone thyrotropin can stimulate the production of T3 and T4.
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
67547
Biosynthesis of thyroid hormone: basic and clinical aspects
Niepomniszcze, H
,
Degroot, LJ
Metabolism
1977
Participants
Input
x 2
DIT [extracellular region]
Output
L-Ala [extracellular region]
T4 [extracellular region]
Participates
as an event of
Thyroxine biosynthesis (Homo sapiens)
Catalyst Activity
peroxidase activity of TPO [plasma membrane]
Physical Entity
TPO [plasma membrane]
(Homo sapiens)
Activity
peroxidase activity (GO:0004601)
This event is regulated
Positively by
Regulator
Thyrotropin [extracellular region]
(Homo sapiens)
Orthologous Events
Two DITs combine to form thyroxine (Bos taurus)
Two DITs combine to form thyroxine (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Two DITs combine to form thyroxine (Canis familiaris)
Two DITs combine to form thyroxine (Dictyostelium discoideum)
Two DITs combine to form thyroxine (Drosophila melanogaster)
Two DITs combine to form thyroxine (Gallus gallus)
Two DITs combine to form thyroxine (Mus musculus)
Two DITs combine to form thyroxine (Rattus norvegicus)
Two DITs combine to form thyroxine (Sus scrofa)
Authored
Jassal, B (2008-10-01)
Reviewed
D'Eustachio, P (2008-05-28)
Created
Jassal, B (2008-01-08)
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