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Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-2066779
Type
Reaction [transition]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
peroxisomal matrix
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Metabolism (Homo sapiens)
Metabolism of lipids (Homo sapiens)
Fatty acid metabolism (Homo sapiens)
alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism (Homo sapiens)
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism (Homo sapiens)
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Homo sapiens)
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The layout of this reaction may differ from that in the pathway view due to the constraints in pathway layout
DHA-CoA preferentially moves back to the ER, perhaps as a free fatty acid. This conversion is usually catalysed by acyl-CoA thioesterases (ACOTs). No specific acyl-CoA thioesterase enzyme has been identified for the peroxisomal metabolism of DHA-CoA, but the peroxisomal ACOT8 has a wide substrate specificity and is likely to be responsible (Ferdinandusse et al. 2003, Hunt & Alexson. 2008).
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
18538142
Novel functions of acyl-CoA thioesterases and acyltransferases as auxiliary enzymes in peroxisomal lipid metabolism
Alexson, SE
,
Hunt, MC
Prog Lipid Res
2008
Participants
Input
DHA-CoA [peroxisomal matrix]
H2O [peroxisomal matrix]
Output
CoA-SH [peroxisomal matrix]
DHA [peroxisomal matrix]
Participates
as an event of
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism (Homo sapiens)
Catalyst Activity
acetyl-CoA hydrolase activity of ACOT8 [peroxisomal matrix]
Physical Entity
ACOT8 [peroxisomal matrix]
(Homo sapiens)
Activity
acetyl-CoA hydrolase activity (GO:0003986)
Orthologous Events
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Bos taurus)
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Canis familiaris)
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Danio rerio)
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Gallus gallus)
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Mus musculus)
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Rattus norvegicus)
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Sus scrofa)
Conversion of DHA-CoA to docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Xenopus tropicalis)
Cross References
Rhea
67701
Authored
Garapati, P V (2012-01-11)
Created
Garapati, P V (2012-01-25)
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