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Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-2029473
Type
Reaction [uncertain]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
cytosol
ReviewStatus
5/5
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Disease (Homo sapiens)
Infectious disease (Homo sapiens)
Parasitic Infection Pathways (Homo sapiens)
Leishmania infection (Homo sapiens)
Parasite infection (Homo sapiens)
Leishmania phagocytosis (Homo sapiens)
FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis (Homo sapiens)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Homo sapiens)
Immune System (Homo sapiens)
Innate Immune System (Homo sapiens)
Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis (Homo sapiens)
Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation (Homo sapiens)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Homo sapiens)
Signal Transduction (Homo sapiens)
Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 (Homo sapiens)
Signaling by Rho GTPases (Homo sapiens)
RHO GTPase Effectors (Homo sapiens)
RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs (Homo sapiens)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Homo sapiens)
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ATP bound G-actin monomers are added to the fast growing barbed ends of both mother and daughter filaments. The polymerization of these filaments drives membrane protrusion. In the process of phagocytosis, pseudopodia extend around the antibody-bound particle to form the phagocytic cup. This elongation continues until the filament reaches steady state equilibrium with free G-actin monomers (Millard et al. 2004, Le Clainche et al. 2008).
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
18391171
Regulation of actin assembly associated with protrusion and adhesion in cell migration
Le Clainche, C
,
Carlier, MF
Physiol Rev
2008
15040784
Signalling to actin assembly via the WASP (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein)-family proteins and the Arp2/3 complex
Sharp, SJ
,
Machesky, LM
,
Millard, TH
Biochem J
2004
Participants
Input
x 3
G-actin [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
Mother filament:ARP2/3:actin:ADP [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
Output
Mother filament:branching complex:daughter filament [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis (Homo sapiens)
RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs (Homo sapiens)
Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation (Homo sapiens)
Orthologous Events
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Bos taurus)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Canis familiaris)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Danio rerio)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Dictyostelium discoideum)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Drosophila melanogaster)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Gallus gallus)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Mus musculus)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Rattus norvegicus)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Sus scrofa)
Branching and elongation of mother and daughter filaments (Xenopus tropicalis)
Authored
Jupe, S (2009-09-02)
Reviewed
Rosales, C (2012-05-15)
Rivero Crespo, F (2014-12-26)
Created
Garapati, P V (2012-01-04)
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