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Signal-containing nascent peptide translocates to endoplasmic reticulum
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-1799326
Type
Reaction [dissociation]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
endoplasmic reticulum lumen
,
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
,
cytosol
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Metabolism of proteins (Homo sapiens)
Translation (Homo sapiens)
SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane (Homo sapiens)
Signal-containing nascent peptide translocates to endoplasmic reticulum (Homo sapiens)
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The Signal Recognition Particle (SRP) receptor mediates transfer of the ribosome:mRNA:nascent protein complex to the Translocon Complex. A coupled reaction (not annotated here) in which GTP molecules are hydrolyzed by the alpha subunit of the SRP Receptor and the SRP54 subunit of the SRP is thought to ensure release of the SRP only after the ribosome is properly reoriented. At the end of this process, the ribosome is attached to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane with its associated nascent polypeptide protruding through the Translocon Complex into the ER lumen.
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
11964406
Endoplasmic reticulum-bound ribosomes reside in stable association with the translocon following termination of protein synthesis
Nicchitta, CV
,
Potter, MD
J Biol Chem
2002
9631292
The role of assembly in insulin's biosynthesis
Steiner, D
,
Dodson, G
Curr Opin Struct Biol
1998
18166647
The expanding role of the ER translocon in membrane protein folding
Skach, WR
J Cell Biol
2007
Participants
Input
SRP receptor:SRP:ribosome:polypeptide+signal [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
(Homo sapiens)
Translocon:TRAP [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
(Homo sapiens)
Output
polypeptide+signal:Translocon [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
(Homo sapiens)
Signal Recognition Particle [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
SRP receptor [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane (Homo sapiens)
Inferred From
Translocon (canine) translocates Preprolactin (bovine) (Bos taurus)
Authored
May, B (2008-11-20)
Gopinathrao, G (2008-11-20)
Reviewed
Gillespie, ME (2008-12-02)
D'Eustachio, P (2008-12-02)
Matthews, L (2008-12-02)
Created
D'Eustachio, P (2011-10-23)
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