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Translocation of antigenic peptides back to phagosomes via TAP
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-1236949
Type
Reaction [transition]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
phagocytic vesicle membrane
,
cytosol
,
phagocytic vesicle
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Immune System (Homo sapiens)
Adaptive Immune System (Homo sapiens)
Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation (Homo sapiens)
Antigen processing-Cross presentation (Homo sapiens)
ER-Phagosome pathway (Homo sapiens)
Translocation of antigenic peptides back to phagosomes via TAP (Homo sapiens)
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After processing by the proteasome, some of the oligopeptides could be reinternalized to the phagosome lumen of the same phagosome through the TAP complex probably acquired during ER-phagosome fusion. Guermonprez et al. (2003) tested this model and observed abundant TAP complex in early phagosomes and its reduction over time. Electron microscopy analysis of purified phagosomes also showed the insertion of TAP2 into the phagosomal membrane.
Participants
Input
x 2
ATP [cytosol]
H2O [cytosol]
oligopeptide fragment (8-16aa) [cytosol]
Output
x 2
ADP [cytosol]
oligopeptide fragment [phagocytic vesicle]
x 2
Pi [cytosol]
Participates
as an event of
ER-Phagosome pathway (Homo sapiens)
Catalyst Activity
ABC-type peptide antigen transporter activity of TAP [phagocytic vesicle membrane]
Physical Entity
TAP [phagocytic vesicle membrane]
(Homo sapiens)
Activity
ABC-type peptide antigen transporter activity (GO:0015433)
Inferred From
Translocation of antigenic peptides back to phagosomes via TAP (Gallus gallus)
Authored
Garapati, P V (2011-03-28)
Reviewed
English, L (2011-05-13)
Desjardins, M (2011-05-13)
Created
Garapati, P V (2011-03-28)
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