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PLC beta mediated events
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-112043
Type
Pathway
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
plasma membrane
,
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
,
endoplasmic reticulum lumen
,
nucleoplasm
,
cytosol
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Signal Transduction (Homo sapiens)
Signaling by GPCR (Homo sapiens)
GPCR downstream signalling (Homo sapiens)
G alpha (i) signalling events (Homo sapiens)
Opioid Signalling (Homo sapiens)
G-protein mediated events (Homo sapiens)
PLC beta mediated events (Homo sapiens)
General
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The phospholipase C (PLC) family of enzymes is both diverse and complex. The isoforms beta, gamma and delta (each have subtypes) make up the members of this family. PLC hydrolyzes phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) into two second messengers, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). IP3 mobilizes intracellular calcium stores while DAG activates protein kinase C isoforms which are involved in regulatory functions.
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
9218123
G proteins and opioid receptor-mediated signalling
Pasternak, GW
,
Standifer, KM
Cell Signal
1997
16183910
Mammalian G proteins and their cell type specific functions
Offermanns, S
,
Wettschureck, N
Physiol Rev
2005
1335363
Receptor-to-effector signaling through G proteins: roles for beta gamma dimers as well as alpha subunits
Birnbaumer, L
Cell
1992
Participants
Events
Activation of PLC beta-1/4
(Homo sapiens)
PIP2 hydrolysis
(Homo sapiens)
Inactivation of PLC beta
(Homo sapiens)
IP3 binds to the IP3 receptor, opening the endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ channel
(Homo sapiens)
IP3R:I(1,4,5)P3 tetramer transports Ca2+ from ER lumen to cytosol
(Homo sapiens)
Ca-dependent events
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
G-protein mediated events (Homo sapiens)
Orthologous Events
PLC beta mediated events (Bos taurus)
PLC beta mediated events (Caenorhabditis elegans)
PLC beta mediated events (Canis familiaris)
PLC beta mediated events (Danio rerio)
PLC beta mediated events (Dictyostelium discoideum)
PLC beta mediated events (Drosophila melanogaster)
PLC beta mediated events (Gallus gallus)
PLC beta mediated events (Mus musculus)
PLC beta mediated events (Plasmodium falciparum)
PLC beta mediated events (Rattus norvegicus)
PLC beta mediated events (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
PLC beta mediated events (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
PLC beta mediated events (Sus scrofa)
PLC beta mediated events (Xenopus tropicalis)
Cross References
BioModels Database
BIOMD0000000468
,
BIOMD0000000088
,
BIOMD0000000464
Authored
Jassal, B (2004-03-31)
Le Novere, N (2004-03-31)
Reviewed
Castagnoli, L (2008-11-06)
Created
Schmidt, EE (2004-04-06)
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